Technology

Packet Welding™

The next step when traditional sealing methods begin to limit production.

Packet Welding™ is a patented and proprietary industrial thermoplastic welding technology that applies a programmed series of thermal packets under pressure to seal compatible thermoplastic materials — including many vinyl, polyurethane, polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, multilayer, PVC-free, and vinyl-alternative structures — on one machine with application-specific settings. By delivering programmed packets of thermal energy with controlled absorption duration between heat-energy periods, Packet Welding™ can produce consistent, high-strength seals across a broad compatible material range, with faster cycle times and higher throughput than many traditional sealing methods in validated applications. AI-assisted starting parameter recommendations help establish initial Packet Welding™ settings for new or unfamiliar materials, followed by application validation and refinement.

The Absorption Principle

Every heat sealing method works on the same principle: apply heat to the material as fast and as forcefully as possible. Within the materials and conditions they were designed for, hot air, impulse, and RF all produce strong, reliable seals.

The challenge shows up at the edges of that range — heavier vinyls, vinyl alternatives, sustainable substrates, longer seams. Operators see the same pattern: some seals come out excellent, others fall short, and the difference is hard to control. The process produces results. It does not always produce them consistently.

That inconsistency traces back to a single variable. Thermoplastic materials do not bond from heat alone — they bond from the time it takes for energy to penetrate and fuse each layer. Apply heat without giving the material time to absorb it, and the bond at the surface looks complete while the structure underneath is incomplete.

Packet Welding is the only heat sealing platform engineered around that principle.

What Makes Packet Welding Different

  1. 1

    Absorption is a critical variable in developing consistent seals across many thermoplastic material structures. Heat alone may produce a surface seal; controlled absorption helps energy progress toward the bond interface.

  2. 2

    Packet Welding™ separates the heat-energy period from the controlled absorption duration and controls both. Other methods do not include an independently adjustable controlled absorption duration within each repeated packet.

  3. 3

    The machine is configured per application. Heat-energy duration, absorption duration, packet quantity, pressure, and other parameters are set for each material structure — one machine with application-specific thermoplastic settings.

One Example of Process Improvement

Offset Overlap Seams Eliminate Reinforcement-Thread Wicking Pathways

Packet Welding™ does more than expand the range of compatible materials. Its controllable process and seam-forming flexibility can also improve how a finished product is constructed.

One example emerged during seal evaluation testing. A Packet-Welded offset overlap positioned both reinforced cut edges inside the sealed area, eliminating the exposed thread-wicking pathways left by a conventional overlap.

Because the edge enclosure is created during the original welding cycle, welding tape applied solely to cover those exposed edges is no longer required. The result is less material, one fewer operation, reduced labor, and no secondary tape bond to inspect or maintain.

Read the Full Application Note

Packet Welding™ controls the rate of heat absorption into the material — delivering energy in precise, repeatable packets rather than applying continuous heat. The result is stronger, more consistent seals across a broader range of compatible materials — including vinyl alternatives and selected sustainable substrates that often require adjustable absorption duration to seal effectively. Every Novaseal® system is engineered to deliver that capability to your welding process.

Heat Sealing Technology Continues to Evolve

Each generation refined the process — establishing the foundation the next was built on.

Novaseal Standard Packet Welding System with articulated controls and enclosed lower frame

Packet Welding

Precision-controlled heat absorption combined with ultra-low-frequency energy delivers high-strength seals across all vinyl weights, vinyl alternatives, and sustainable substrates — straight or curved. Cycles are faster, seals are more consistent, and total cost of ownership is lower than traditional methods — driven by reduced maintenance, less downtime, and higher throughput per shift. Patented technology with additional improvements pending. Manufacturers looking to adopt Packet Welding without purchasing new can explore Upgrades & Conversions.

Novaseal Gantry Packet Welding System positioned over a large vinyl assembly to demonstrate infinite-throat access

Puls2™ Heat Sealing

Puls2™ introduced small, controlled energy packets with precise heat and cool cycles — a significant departure from constant-on and impulse sealing. Compatible with vinyls, polyesters, polyurethanes, and more, and significantly faster than impulse sealing. A U.S. patent issued in 2019. Existing Puls2™ machines remain in active service and are eligible for Packet Welding adoption via Upgrades & Conversions.

TableTop Packer Welder Heatsealer

Original Pulse

Early development focused on rethinking core heat sealing parameters — moving beyond traditional impulse sealing toward controlled pulse delivery. Each successive machine refined the process, establishing the foundation that Puls2™ and Packet Welding are built on. Original Pulse owners are eligible for Packet Welding upgrades — see Upgrades & Conversions.

Es p1000wmt
Novaseal TableTop-126 Packet Welding System configured at 100 watts per inch with laser alignment
Novaseal 126-inch Packet Welder installed within a four-post single-cell Gantry structure
Ensa01b
Novaseal TableTop-126 system engineered for sealing plastic-covered foam dividers used in insulated transportation
Novaseal Standard Packet Welding System with pneumatic front flange clamp
Gt 100 hand held wedge welder
Heatsealer
Gantry Core Model
21-foot track-mounted Novaseal Standard Packet Welding System for restaurant awning production

The Power of Packet Welding™

Measurable production advantages across many seam lengths, seal types, and compatible material categories — on one machine with application-specific settings.

  • Faster Cycle Times

    Typical cycle times in the 8–12 second range for many validated applications, depending on material, bar length, seam type, and machine power configuration — often outpacing hot-air, impulse, and RF welding in comparable production conditions.

  • Broad Material Compatibility

    Supports a broad range of compatible thermoplastic materials — including many vinyls, polyurethane, polyester, nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, multilayer structures, and selected sustainable substrates including rPET — on one machine with application-specific settings. Packet Welding™ absorption duration is often the difference between surface heating and full bond-interface development.

  • Reduced Handling and Labor

    Longer bars and fewer required passes mean less material repositioning, fewer alignment errors, and more consistent finished seams per shift. The production benefit scales with bar length.

  • Lower Total Cost of Ownership

    Packet Welding™ economics are best measured by production capacity and cost per unit of output — not machine price in isolation. Less maintenance, reduced downtime, a 5-Year Warranty, and higher throughput per shift combine to reduce the real cost of production over the machine’s service life.

  • Quiet Operation

    Packet Welding requires no airflow. It operates quietly — with no blowers, nozzles, or continuous mechanical noise. This makes it practical for automation environments and mixed production floors where sustained noise is a concern.

Pw Conversion
Gnty 126 2
Std 120 3t
Novaseal TableTop-126 Packet Welding System with upper and lower sealing bars for sealing both sides of a body bag
294-inch Novaseal Standard Packet Welding System for awning and Keder production
Patchsealer 759
Novaseal 72-inch TableTop heat sealer integrated into a work cell for overlap sealing roofing membrane
Novaseal TableTop heat sealer integrated into an inline splicing operation with flange clamps for overlap alignment
Gantry
Quad lamar2d1

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Packet Welding differ from RF Welding?

Packet Welding differs from RF in several important ways:

  • Packet Welding uses ultra-low-frequency energy compared to RF's high frequency — meaning virtually no interference with computers, telephones, or automation systems. Packet Welding is well-suited for automated production environments.
  • Packet Welding™ is a non-RF thermal process designed for a broad range of compatible thermoplastic materials, while RF welding depends on dielectric material response and is commonly used with materials such as PVC and polyurethane.
  • Packet Welding bar lengths can be significantly longer (up o 30 feet) than the typical 30 to 72-inch lengths associated with RF welding — and without the EMI interference constraints that limit RF bar length.
  • Seam strength is comparable between both methods. Both can seal multiple layers, though Packet Welding accommodates different materials layered together — RF requires the same material throughout.
  • Packet Welding is considered significantly safer for employees than RF welding.

For a detailed comparison: Packet Welding vs. RF Welding.

How does Packet Welding differ from impulse welding?

Impulse welding is not frequency modulated — the operator sets a seal time and a cooling cycle resets the material after each seal. Packet Welding™ applies a programmed series of thermal packets, each consisting of a heat-energy period followed by a controlled absorption duration. As a result, materials sealed with Packet Welding are cooler, less prone to discoloring, and stronger — because the material's natural structure is not burned.

Impulse welding is limited to lightweight materials. Packet Welding™ can handle many light- to heavy-weight compatible thermoplastic material structures, depending on material composition, layer structure, and application requirements. Impulse welding cycle times are typically at least 6 times longer on average than Packet Welding. With regard to maintenance, Packet Welding is comparatively maintenance-free — saving significant time and cost over the machine's lifetime.

For a detailed comparison: Packet Welding vs. Impulse Welding.

How does Packet Welding reduce the real cost of producton?

Total cost of ownership is determined by more than machine purchase price. It includes production throughput, labor, maintenance, downtime, consumables, floor space, service life, and the number of machines required to achieve the needed output.

Packet Welding™ is designed to reduce those ongoing production costs. Faster cycle times, fewer indexed sealing steps, lower maintenance requirements, reduced downtime, and higher output per shift can substantially lower the cost per completed seam over the life of the equipment.

In many production environments, one Packet Welding system can also perform work that would otherwise require multiple machines or additional operators. The result is a capital investment that should be evaluated on cost per unit of production and return on investment — not purchase price alone.

For more information on the economics of Packet Welding™, visit Insights or read Why Packet Welding Changes the Cost Structure of Heat Sealing.

How does Packet Welding work?

Packet Welding™ uses patented programmed thermal packets to heat-seal compatible thermoplastic layers while controlling both the heat-energy period and the controlled absorption duration, allowing thermal energy to progress toward the intended bond interface. Precise packets of heat are delivered only where needed — allowing faster sealing than legacy methods and eliminating RF interference, making the process practical for automated, high-speed operations.

For new or unfamiliar materials, Novaseal's application support includes AI-assisted parameter recommendations — providing operators a reliable starting point based on each material's thermal absorption behavior, before the first production run. Because the process applies only the exact amount of heat required, it minimizes stress on buffer materials and heating elements, reduces maintenance, and lowers costs tied to downtime, zone-tape replacement, and heating-element wear.

What materials can be heat sealed using Packet Welding?

Packet Welding™ can deliver high-strength seals on many compatible thermoplastic materials and structures, including vinyl, vinyl alternatives, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyester, nylon, polypropylene, PVC, PVF, selected recyclable materials, printed materials, and certain specialty films. Suitability depends on the complete material composition, layer structure, and application requirements.

Eisenglass / Clear Vinyl
Light to Heavy Weight Vinyls
Reinforced Vinyls
Vinyl Alternatives
Nylon
Polyester
Polypropylene
Polyurethane
Polyethylene
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
Vinyl-laminated Polyester
Vinyl-coated Polyester
Vinyl-coated Polyester / Cotton
Shade Cloth
Polyvinyl Ethers (PvE)
Ethylenetetrafluoroethylene (ETFE)
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) — film; trial recommended for non-film constructions
Vinyl Coated Mesh
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
Polyvinyl Fluoride (PVF)
Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)
Poly Blends
Phifer Sheerweave™
Cooley BRITE® Materials
PE Plastic (Billboard)
Composite Materials

One Packet Welding™ heat sealer can handle a wide variety of compatible material structures using application-specific settings — reducing the need for multiple sealing technologies.

Don't see your material? Novaseal® has sealed most common materials over 32 years. For new or proprietary substrates, a seal evaluation is available — cost credited toward purchase. Learn about seal evaluations →
What types of seals can be made?

Packet Welding can be applied to machine-level automation as well as integrated into full-scale automation. Types of seals that can be made include: overlap, hems, fin seals, zipper attachment, Keder attachment, single pocketing, double pocketing, multiple seals, reinforcement seals, side-by-side seals, and curved or pattern seals.

Common seal widths include 1/4 inch, 1/2 inch, 1 inch, and others based on application requirements.

Some examples of Packet Welding applications?

Air Inflated Structures, Air-Supported Structures, Awnings, Bags, Banners, Billboards, Body Bags & PPE, Bounce-Recreation, Cable Net Structures, Canopy, Fence Mesh, Fence Windscreen, Flags, Floor Mats, Frame-Supported Fabric Structures, Free-Standing Canopy, Geodesic Domes, Grid Shell Structures, Gym Curtains & Dividers, Gym Mats, Inflatables, Landscaping, Marquees, Medical Pouches, Oil Booms, Pole Banners, Pools, Posters, Produce Containment, Retractable Awnings, Refrigeration Doors, Rollershades, Safety Mesh, Shutters, Sidewalls, Side Curtains, Sporting Accessories, Tank Lining, Tarps, Temporary Structures, Tensegrity Structures, Tensile Structures, Tension Structures, Tents, and many more. For more on applications: Packet Welding™ Applications.

Why is Made in USA important?

Made in the USA means your capital equipment investment is not subject to import fees, tariff uncertainty, or supply chain disruption. It also means service and support come from people who built the machine and understand the application.

  • No Tariffs — Avoid import fees and supply chain uncertainty. Your capital equipment investment is always secure.
  • Local Support — Fast, responsive service from people who know the equipment.
  • Precision Engineering — Built to exacting standards for long-term production performance. If something goes wrong, we are accountable.
  • 5-Year Warranty + NovaCARE™ Lifetime Support — Confidence in the machine and backing for the long term.
Who owns Packet Welding technology?

Packet Welding technology is protected by multiple patents owned by Glenn Lippman. Nova Products Mfg., Inc. operates as a licensed manufacturer of this technology.

Additional licensing opportunities are available for manufacturing, sales, and other applications. For inquiries regarding licensing, contact Novaseal®.

If Uptime, Strength, and Speed Are Non-Negotiable

More than 32 years of heat sealing and machine-building experience, applied to your application. Discuss your seam length, material, and production requirements with Novaseal® directly.

5-Year Warranty
NovaCARE™ Lifetime Support
Made in USA